Signup opens today for the Market
Facilitation Program (MFP), a U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) program to
assist farmers who continue to suffer from damages because of
unjustified trade retaliation from foreign nations. Through MFP, USDA will
provide up to $14.5 billion in direct payments to impacted producers, part of a
broader trade relief package announced in late July. The sign-up period runs
through Dec. 6.
“Our
team at USDA reflected on what worked well and gathered feedback on last year’s
program to make this one even stronger and more effective for farmers. Our
farmers work hard, are the most productive in the world, and we aim to match
their enthusiasm and patriotism as we support them,” said Agriculture Secretary
Sonny Perdue.
MFP
payments will be made to producers of certain non-specialty and specialty crops
as well as dairy and hog producers.
Non-Specialty Crops
MFP
payments will be made to producers of alfalfa hay, barley, canola, corn, crambe, dried beans, dry
peas, extra-long staple cotton, flaxseed, lentils, long grain and medium grain
rice, millet, mustard seed, oats, peanuts, rapeseed, rye, safflower, sesame
seed, small and large chickpeas, sorghum, soybeans, sunflower seed, temperate
japonica rice, triticale, upland cotton, and wheat.
MFP assistance
for 2019 crops is based on a single county payment rate multiplied by a farm’s
total plantings to the MFP-eligible crops in aggregate in 2019. Those per acre
payments are not dependent on which of those crops are planted in 2019. A
producer’s total payment-eligible plantings cannot exceed total 2018 plantings.
View payment rates by
county.
Dairy and Hogs
Dairy
producers who were in business as of June 1, 2019, will receive a per
hundredweight payment on production history, and hog producers will receive a
payment based on the number of live hogs owned on a day selected by the
producer between April 1 and May 15, 2019.
Specialty Crops
MFP
payments will also be made to producers of almonds, cranberries, cultivated
ginseng, fresh grapes, fresh sweet cherries, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans,
pistachios, and walnuts. Each specialty crop will receive a payment based on
2019 acres of fruit or nut bearing plants, or in the case of ginseng, based on
harvested acres in 2019.
More Information
Payments
will be made in up to three tranches, with the second and third tranches
evaluated as market conditions and trade opportunities dictate. If conditions
warrant, the second and third tranches will be made in November and early January.
MFP payments are limited to a combined $250,000 for
non-specialty crops per person or legal entity. MFP payments are also limited
to a combined $250,000 for dairy and hog producers and a combined $250,000 for
specialty crop producers. However, no applicant can receive more than $500,000.
Eligible applicants must also have an average adjusted gross income (AGI) for
tax years 2015, 2016, and 2017 of less than $900,000, or 75 percent of the
person’s or legal entity’s average AGI for those tax years must have been
derived from farming and ranching. Applicants must also comply with the
provisions of the Highly Erodible Land and Wetland Conservation regulations.
More information can be found on farmers.gov/mfp, including
payment information and a program application.